Submitted by ZPDK on Thu, 15/09/2011 - 21:15
Posted in
Pigeonpea
Steps
What to do
What not to do
Field selection
- Well drained area
- Ridge & furrow and raised bed for proper drainage.
- Avoiding water logged area.
- Avoiding repetition in the same plot to minimize wilt incidence.
- Avoiding ratoon crop or perennial pigeonpea to minimize mite population, in turn SMD incidence.
- Avoiding planting in shade area as pigeonpea is susceptibility to low light intensity.
Field preparation
- Summer Ploughing to reduce wilt incidence.
-
Seed Material
- Selection of quality seed.
- Seed treatment (Rhizobium Trichoderma) and seed priming (Boran, Molybdenum. Zinc), chemical (Thirum, captan. carbendazim)
Avoiding infested, damaged or in matured seed/old seed.
Variety
- Recently released high yielding varieties.
- Avoiding too old varieties.
Sowing time
- Timely sowing
- Avoiding too late sowing.
Fertilizer application
- Application of organic fertilizer for sustainable agriculture and soil health in addition to inorganic fertilizer
- Avoiding use of imbalance fertilizer.
Weeding
- Timely weeding and use of effective herbicide
Irrigation
- Life saving and judicious application irrigation
Protection measures
- Use of Resistant varieties prevailing condition
- Monitoring of insect pest and disease incidence and proper plant protection measures.
- Maximum care of cultural operation than chemicals.
- Monitoring and control of harmful insect population. (Pheromone-traps, Light-trap bird perches and need based application of NSKE5%, HaNPV@ 250 LE, Endosulfan 0.07%, Indoxacarb) other cultural operation.
- Avoiding unnecessary and excess use of chemicals to maintain the population of beneficial predators and parasites.
- Login to post comments
- 1460 reads