Submitted by naipictuasdharwad on Wed, 07/04/2010 - 15:29
Posted in
Sl.no
Deficiency
Symptoms
Remedies
1)
Nitrogen deficiency
- Plants are stunted
- Leaves are smaller than normal
- Leaves are yellow
- Shoots are thin
- Pods are tough
- Application of nitrogen fertilizer at optimum dose. The dose may be determined by soil test. In absence of soil testing. 40 - 150 kg N/ha may be applied.
- Three or four consecutive foliar sprays with 1% urea solution at an interval of 10 days.
- Six foliar sprays with 2% urea solution at an interval of 7 days starting from 20 days after sowing (TN)
2)
Phosphorus deficiency
- Plants are stunted
- Leaves are dark green
- Application of phosphorus fertilizer at optimum dose. The dose may be determined by soil test. in absence of soil testing. 8-75 kg P2O5/ha may be applied.
3)
Potassium deficiency
- Number of leaves are low
- Leaf margins are brown yellow, brown or scorched
- Abscission of scorched leaves
- Application of potassium fertilizer at optimum dose. The dose may be determined by soil test. In absence of soil testing, 20 - 75 kg potash /ha may be applied.
4)
Magnesium deficiency
- Lower leaves show yellow spots
- Veins are green
- foliar spray with 1 - 2 % magnesium sulphate (MgSO4.7 H2O) may be tried. Before recommendation, trials are needed.
5)
Manganese deficiency
- Leaves show chlorosis.
- foliar spray with 0.6% manganese sulphate + 0.3% lime may be tried. Before recommendation trials are needed.
6)
Zinc deficiency
- Number of leaves are low
- Leaves are smaller
- Leaves are mottled
- Stem is thin
- Broadcasting of zinc sulphate @ 4.5 - 9.0 kg/ha along with NPK fertilizers.
- band placement of zinc sulphate @ 2.2 - 4.5 kg/ha along with NPK fertilizers
- foliar spray with zinc sulphate @ 0.7 kg Zn/ha.
- foliar spray with Zn- EDTA @ 0.17 kg Zn / ha.
- foliar spray with zinc sulphate @ 0.56 - 1.1 kg Zn/ ha.
- foliar spray with zinc sulphate @ 1.4 Zn /ha.
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